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famous-ly4-ev/app-modules/booking/src/Services/BookingRefGenerator.php
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<?php
namespace Modules\Booking\Services;
use Modules\Booking\Models\Booking;
class BookingRefGenerator
{
private const PREFIX = 'EVB';
private const CHARS = '123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
/**
* Must be called inside the same DB::transaction() as the booking insert
* — the row lock on the latest booking is what keeps concurrent callers
* from generating the same ref, and it only holds for the transaction's
* lifetime.
*/
public function generate(): string
{
// Lock the latest row so concurrent transactions can't read the same ref.
$latest = Booking::lockForUpdate()->orderByDesc('id')->value('booking_ref');
// If the latest ref doesn't match the expected format, start the sequence fresh.
if ($latest && preg_match('/^[A-Z]+-[A-Z0-9]+$/', $latest)) {
return $this->incrementRef($latest);
}
return self::PREFIX.'-AAAAA1';
}
private function incrementRef(string $ref): string
{
preg_match('/^(.*)-([A-Z0-9]+)$/', $ref, $matches);
$prefix = $matches[1];
$suffix = str_split($matches[2]);
$base = strlen(self::CHARS);
$i = count($suffix) - 1;
$carry = true;
while ($i >= 0 && $carry) {
$idx = strpos(self::CHARS, $suffix[$i]);
if ($idx + 1 < $base) {
$suffix[$i] = self::CHARS[$idx + 1];
$carry = false;
} else {
$suffix[$i] = self::CHARS[0];
}
$i--;
}
if ($carry) {
array_unshift($suffix, self::CHARS[0]);
}
return $prefix.'-'.implode('', $suffix);
}
}